Two-column market means splitting agarwood prices into two non-overlapping price systems viewed side by side: Column 1 follows the scarcity/collectible basis (raw materials from foreign production areas + traditional wild Aquilaria sinensis), and Column 2 follows the large-scale plantation basis (resin formation in domestic人工林 plantations). The two lines differ by several dozen times in magnitude; reading them mixed in one table is bound to mislead.
**Two-column market** means splitting agarwood prices into **two non-overlapping price systems** viewed side by side: Column 1 follows the scarcity/collectible basis (raw materials from foreign production areas + traditional wild Aquilaria sinensis), and Column 2 follows the large-scale plantation basis (resin formation in domestic人工林 plantations). The two lines differ by several dozen times in magnitude; reading them mixed in one table is bound to mislead.
**Basis**: scarcity / collectible. Includes raw materials from imported production areas such as Nha Trang, Phuoc Son, Brunei, Dalagan, Kalimantan, Manilao and Irian, as well as traditional wild Aquilaria sinensis from Hainan (soil-sunk, live-knot, and qinan/kyara).
| Category | Sample range | Unit | Collection date | |---|---|---|---| | Traditional Aquilaria sinensis (Hainan traditional wild / soil-sunk) | 3200 – 8600 | CNY/g | 2026-04-02 | | Agarwood bracelet · Nha Trang, Vietnam (Hui'an system) | 2600 – 9800 | CNY/string | 2026-04-02 | | Agarwood bracelet · Kalimantan, Indonesia (Xingzhou system) | 680 – 2600 | CNY/string | 2026-04-02 | | Agarwood bracelet · Brunei (Xingzhou system) | 4200 – 15000 | CNY/string | 2026-04-02 | | Agarwood bracelet · Malaysia (Xingzhou system) | 720 – 2800 | CNY/string | 2026-04-02 | | Qinan (kyara) · Nha Trang, Vietnam (collectible grade) | 12000 – 48000 | CNY/g | 2026-04-02 | | Auction anchor · Guardian qinan (kyara) mountain (Vietnamese live-knot) | HKD 15.477 million / approx. 2500g ≈ 6190 CNY/g | high-end ceiling | 2026-10-06 |
> The sample prices in Column 1 are our own sampling range, **reviewed quarterly**; after each Guardian and Zhongmao Shengjia agarwood special auction closes, the hammer price is entered as the "collectible grade" ceiling anchor.锚点。
**Basis**: large-scale plantation. Includes resin formation in人工林 plantations and their products in Hainan, Guangdong Dianbai·Maoming, Yunnan and other places, with prices tracked monthly by the **Xinhua · China Agarwood Price Index**.
| Category | Price | Unit | Collection date | |---|---|---|---| | Hainan plantation agarwood bracelet 0.6cm | 94.97 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood bracelet 0.8cm | 116.95 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood bracelet 1.0cm | 115.50 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood bracelet 1.2cm | 79.36 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood bracelet 1.5cm | 85.25 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood incense sticks 1.5mm | 61.43 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood incense sticks 1.8mm | 40.99 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood incense sticks 2.0mm | 50.07 | CNY/g | 2026-09-29 (August period) | | Hainan plantation agarwood essential oil 1g | 359.34 | CNY/bottle | 2026-09-29 (July period) | | Artificially induced agarwood · Guangdong Dianbai | 180 – 520 | CNY/g | 2026-04-02 | | Incense sticks · Guangdong Dianbai | 35 – 180 | CNY/tube | 2026-04-02 |
**One: Official index sets the tone: "quality commands a premium, high-end strengthens, mass-market holds firm, categories remain active."** On September 19, the "2026 Xinhua Index Autumn Harvest Release and Agricultural Strategy Beacon Conference" was held in Shanghai, where the Xinhua · China (Hainan · Chengmai) series of indices released their latest results. The agarwood index shows a clear trend of **stratification and premiumization**: the value of high-end scarce raw materials continues to climb, prices of deep-processed products such as incense sticks and essential oils rise steadily, online e-commerce consumption vitality is unleashed, and the fundamentals of mass-market categories such as bracelets and seedlings remain stable.
**Two: Industry fundamentals step up another level.** Chengmai's agarwood planting area has reached **34,000 mu**, with 21 supporting agarwood nurseries, 22 planting cooperatives, 38 processing entities, and 3 agarwood industrial parks. Annual output value exceeds 100 million yuan, forming a full-chain pattern of "planting + processing + sales + cultural tourism."
**Three: Medicinal market prices are stable (usable as a third-basis reference).** Bozhou market quotes for 2026-09-30: Indonesian content 15–20% **1500 yuan**, Indonesian standard goods **800 yuan**, Indonesian substandard **135 yuan**, Hainan standard goods **700 yuan**, all with a week-on-week change of 0.0%. Sales are mainly purchase-on-demand, and prices are firm.
**Q: How much is agarwood per gram now?** It depends on which column. Collectible-grade qinan (kyara) (Column 1) is 12000–48000 CNY/g; Hainan plantation bracelet material (Column 2) is about 79–117 CNY/g; medicinal standard goods reference the Bozhou market at the 700–800 yuan/kg level. The three have different bases and cannot be mixed.
**Q: Why is domestic plantation material so much cheaper?** The method of resin formation differs. Column 2 uses artificial drilling/inoculation to induce resin formation, which can be scaled up with a controllable cycle; Column 1 relies on natural injury and long aging, with scarcity determined by time. The price gap reflects supply elasticity, not a single conclusion about quality being better or worse.
**Q: How often is this table updated?** Column 1 **reviews sample prices quarterly** and enters a hammer-price anchor after each major agarwood special auction; Column 2 updates with the monthly periods of the **Xinhua · China Agarwood Price Index**. When no new official period has been captured, this site retains the previous period's data and marks the collection date, **without backfilling or fabricating**.
> Data basis and sources: Column 1 is our own sample price (sampled 2026-04-02) + Guardian Hong Kong autumn auction hammer price (2026-10-06); Column 2 is the Xinhua · China Agarwood Price Index (released 2026-09-29, August period; essential oil is July period); medicinal market quotes come from the Chinese Medicinal Materials Index Network Bozhou market (2026-09-30).0）。
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**Agarwood Market, Two Columns — 24 Oct 2026: High-end Strengthens, Mass Market Holds**
*Two columns* means reading agarwood prices as **two non-overlapping systems**: Column 1 is the scarcity/collector gauge (imported producing-region material plus traditional wild *Aquilaria sinensis*), Column 2 is the industrial-plantation gauge (domestically cultivated, induced-resin wood). Their magnitudes differ by tens of times; merged into one table, they distort each other.
**Column 1 (scarcity gauge):** Hainan traditional wild / *tushen* 3,200–8,600 RMB/g; Vietnam Nha Trang bracelet 2,600–9,800 RMB/strand; Indonesia Kalimantan 680–2,600; Brunei 4,200–15,000; Malaysia 720–2,800; Vietnam *kyara* 12,000–48,000 RMB/g; auction anchor — Guardian Hong Kong autumn sale, *Qinan Mountain* (Vietnamese raw-sinking) HK$15.477 million / ~2,500 g ≈ 6,190 RMB/g (6 Oct 2026). Sample prices taken 2026-04-02, reviewed quarterly.
**Column 2 (plantation gauge, Xinhua·China Agarwood Price Index, Aug issue published 2026-09-29):** Hainan plantation bracelets — 0.6 cm 94.97 RMB/g, 0.8 cm 116.95, 1.0 cm 115.50, 1.2 cm 79.36, 1.5 cm 85.25; Hainan plantation incense sticks — 1.5 mm 61.43 RMB/g, 1.8 mm 40.99, 2.0 mm 50.07; Hainan plantation essential oil 1 g 359.34 RMB/bottle (Jul issue); Guangdong Dianbai induced-resin material 180–520 RMB/g and stick incense 35–180 RMB/tube (2026-04-02 sampling).
**Three points this issue:** (1) The official index, released at the 19 Sep 2026 Xinhua Index autumn conference in Shanghai, characterises the market as *"better quality, better price; high-end strengthening; mass market steady; categories active"* — scarce top-grade material keeps climbing, processed goods (sticks, oil) rise steadily, e-commerce demand is releasing, while bracelets and seedlings hold their base. (2) Chengmai's agarwood acreage has reached **34,000 mu**, with 21 nurseries, 22 cooperatives, 38 processors and 3 industrial parks, annual output value past 100 million RMB. (3) Medicinal-market reference (Bozhou, 30 Sep 2026): Indonesian 15–20% resin 1,500 RMB, Indonesian grade 800, Indonesian off-grade 135, Hainan grade 700 — all flat week-on-week.
**How not to misread it:** never compare across columns; *"Hainan"* splits in two — traditional wild material belongs to Column 1, plantation material to Column 2 (which is what the Xinhua index measures). Column 1 is reviewed quarterly and anchored by auction results; Column 2 follows the monthly Xinhua index. Where no new official issue has been published, the previous issue is kept with its collection date — **no back-filling, no invention**.
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**سوق العود، عمودان — 24 أكتوبر 2026: الأعلى يقوى، والشعبي ثابت**
*العمودان* يعنيان قراءة أسعار العود بوصفها **نظامين لا يتداخلان**: العمود الأول مقياس الندرة/الاقتناء (خام مناطق الإنتاج المستوردة + العود البري التقليدي)، والعمود الثاني مقياس الزراعة الصناعية (خشب مُستَحثّ الراتنج مزروع محلياً). وبينهما عشرات الأضعاف؛ فإذا جُمِعا في جدول واحد شوّه كلٌّ منهما الآخر.
**العمود الأول (مقياس الندرة):** العود البري التقليدي / «توشين» من هاينان 3200–8600 يوان/غ؛ سوار نها ترانغ الفيتنامي 2600–9800 يوان/سوار؛ كاليمانتان الإندونيسي 680–2600؛ بروناي 4200–15000؛ ماليزيا 720–2800؛ الكيارا الفيتنامي 12000–48000 يوان/غ؛ ونقطة ارتكاز المزاد — مزاد غارديان هونغ كونغ الخريفي، «جبل كيارا» (خام فيتنامي غاطس) 15.477 مليون دولار هونغ كونغي / نحو 2500 غ ≈ 6190 يوان/غ (6 أكتوبر 2026). عيّنات الأسعار جمعت في 2026-04-02 وتُراجَع ربع سنوياً.
**العمود الثاني (مقياس الزراعة، مؤشر شينهوا·الصين لأسعار العود، عدد أغسطس، نُشر 2026-09-29):** أساور هاينان المزروعة — 0.6 سم 94.97 يوان/غ، 0.8 سم 116.95، 1.0 سم 115.50، 1.2 سم 79.36، 1.5 سم 85.25؛ عيدان البخور المزروعة — 1.5 مم 61.43 يوان/غ، 1.8 مم 40.99، 2.0 مم 50.07؛ زيت عود هاينان 1 غ 359.34 يوان/زجاجة (عدد يوليو)؛ خشب ديانباي بمقاطعة غوانغدونغ المستحثّ 180–520 يوان/غ، وبخور العيدان 35–180 يوان/أنبوب (عيّنة 2026-04-02).
**ثلاث نقاط في هذا العدد:** (1) وصف المؤشر الرسمي، الذي أُعلن في مؤتمر شينهوا الخريفي في شنغهاي في 19 سبتمبر 2026، السوق بأنها *«جودة أعلى وسعر أعلى، والفاخر يقوى، والشعبي ثابت، والفئات نشطة»* — فالخام النادر الفاخر يواصل الارتفاع، والمنتجات المُصنّعة (العيدان والزيت) ترتفع بثبات، ويتحرّك الطلب عبر التجارة الإلكترونية، في حين تحفظ الأساور والشتلات قاعدتها. (2) بلغت مساحة زراعة العود في تشنغماي **34 ألف مو**، مع 21 مشتلاً و22 تعاونية و38 منشأة تصنيع و3 حدائق صناعية، وتجاوزت القيمة السنوية للإنتاج 100 مليون يوان. (3) مرجع سوق الأدوية (بوزو، 30 سبتمبر 2026): الإندونيسي براتنج 15–20% 1500 يوان، والإندونيسي العادي 800، والإندونيسي دون الدرجة 135، وهاينان العادي 700 — جميعها بلا تغيير أسبوعياً.
**كيف تتجنب قراءتها خطأً:** لا تقارن أبداً بين العمودين؛ ولفظة «هاينان» تنقسم قسمين — الخام البري التقليدي يتبع العمود الأول، والخام المزروع يتبع العمود الثاني (وهو ما يقيسه مؤشر شينهوا). يُراجَع العمود الأول ربع سنوياً وترتكز أسعاره بنتائج المزادات؛ ويتبع العمود الثاني مؤشر شينهوا الشهري. وإذا لم يُنشر عدد رسمي جديد، يُحتفظ بالعدد السابق مع تاريخ جمعه — **بلا رجوع إلى الوراء ولا اختلاق**.
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